Bourbon: The Straight Facts

Bourbon is one of those drinks that go extremely wellJust as California is known for wine and Colorado is
with cigars. Cheese can have wine, candy can haveknown for beer, Kentucky is known for Bourbon,
soda, toast can have orange juice, but Bourbon is allthough it can technically be produced in any US state
about getting a good smoke. Despite this fact thatwhere distilling alcohol is not illegal. In the past it has
Bourbon and cigars are a match made in tobaccobeen produced in Illinois, Indiana, Pennsylvania, Ohio,
Heaven, a lot of cigar lovers misconstrue whatTennessee, Missouri, and Kansas. In addition to
Bourbon is really all about: it's more than a street inKentucky, Bourbon is presently produced in Virginia.
New Orleans.Still, it is the Bluegrass State that is off to the races
Bourbon is a high maintenance alcohol, one thatwhen it comes to Bourbon; it is a derby Kentucky has
involves several regulations. The rules and laws thatbeen winning since the 1700's.
govern Bourbon production are strict. In short,There is no single person credited with the invention of
manufacturers must follow the below criteria in orderBourbon - though Al Gore may claim to be the initial
for whiskey to get its "bourb" on.creator - but the history of it is known. The Bourbon
Some people may assume that Bourbon is just thename was derived from Bourbon County, a large
same as whiskey or that it is barley, er barely,Kentucky county founded after the American
different, but Bourbon is very distinct; it is a whiskeyRevolution.
made of corn. By US law, at least 51 percent of aBourbon County had a penchant for growing crops,
whiskey must be made of corn in order to be calledand farmers soon found themselves with more corn
Bourbon. Most Bourbons are, however, made up ofthan their livestock could eat. The extra corn was
even more corn: they are made up of around 70turned into whiskey, and bourbon was born.
percent and, being cornier, often tell jokes that aren'tBourbon County was eventually divided into smaller
really all that funny. The remaining ingredients incounties and residents began to refer to it as "Old
Bourbon include wheat, rye, and malted barely.Bourbon." When whiskey makers began shipping their
Another key component to Bourbon is age: it must beliquor on the Ohio River, which served as a major port,
distilled and put inside white oak barrels for a minimumthey stamped their sealed barrels with the name "Old
of two years. This, like corn content, is rarely an issueBourbon." The name stuck and Bourbon became a
as most Bourbons are aged in barrels for around foursynonym for corn whiskey.
years. Once aging is complete, nothing can be addedIn 1964, the US Congress made Bourbon the "native
to the Bourbon to change the color, add flavor, orspirit," sealing its place in American history forever.
enhance sweetness.