More Than Just A Ball Game

If someone were to tell you that basketball wasDisciplined defense
created for white athletes and black players wereOne thing that distinguished Haskin's coaching from
both unable to understand the game or play well youother colleges was his stress on discipline and defense.
would not only think that person is a racist, you wouldWhen you look at a film of the 1966 championship
think they were absolutely insane. The thought thatgame, you think that it would be exciting and full of
any race would be unable to play a sport is based onoffense. In fact, one of the stereotypes of black
racial stereotypes and not founded in any sort ofplayers was what they had no patience or control to
educational or real-life understanding.manage the game and had to be balanced out with
However, in the 1960s, college basketball waswhite players to keep focus. Not only was that
dominated by such thoughts. Teams had black playerscategorically untrue, but Haskin's emphasis was not on
on the roster, but usually only played one or two perscoring as many points as you can before the buzzer.
game. All this changed in 1966, when small TexasThe team went on to the court to play a defensive
Western College from El Paso, Texas won an NCAAgame. His five-man defense kept most opponents
championship. What made that team so special? Dondown to a limited number of points scored against
Haskins, coach of Texas Western, started five blackthem. Texas Western's wins were never high-scoring
players and used them throughout the game. Hisgames, but his defense changed the way that NCAA
all-black team managing to beat powerhousebasketball teams played the game.
Kentucky, changed the game of basketball forever.Independence
Race relationsYears later, Texas Western College went on to
Don Haskins continually maintains that he did not lookbecome the University of Texas at El Paso and
for five black players, but looked for five good playersincorporated into the Texas university system. In 1966
to start his basketball team in the NCAA championship.Texas Western was an independent college of the
It was a marker in time, because previously no teammines. It certainly should have been no match for a
had ever played an all-black starting lineup in apowerhouse basketball program like Kentucky. The
championship game. In fact, only earlier that year Donwin helped all small schools to realize that a basketball
Haskins was the first to play on all-black starting lineupprogram was worth investing in. Although the
ever. The game marked a turn in time as peopleconventional wisdom of the time was the big schools
began to understand basketball was about athleticlike Kentucky, Duke and Indiana have a lock on
discipline and prowess, not the color of one's skin. Itbasketball success, small independent colleges with
took a few years for other colleges to catch up, butdedicated coaches and good players would be able to
soon many colleges were recruiting from both blackmake the grade.
high schools and white high schools. Integration madeOnce, basketball was a sport dominated by white
its way through college basketball when Texascoaches, white athletes and outdated racist ideas.
Western showed sports had no race.