"Take the Hardest Classes" - Good Advice in High School, But Not in College

If you are a high-achieving high school student, youan orientation toward quality by showing that
have probably been advised at some point to "takeregardless of how difficult the class was, you were
the hardest classes your school offers."able to find out what was required and to meet the
You might have heard, "Colleges prefer a student whodemands; skills employers and admissions boards like
took Advanced Placement classes and got A-'s or B'sto see in applicants.
over a student who got A's but took only easyAlso, just as colleges might ask, "Why should we admit
classes. They like to see that you have challengedsomeone who couldn't even attempt Advanced
yourself."Placement classes at the level of our easiest college
There's a reason elite colleges like to see that youclasses?" graduate schools might ask, "Why should
have challenged yourself in high school: It's becausewe admit students who couldn't excel in the easiest
college courses are in general much more difficult thanparts of our discipline (the fundamental courses) when
high school classes. If you have not been ready for thein college?"
challenge of Advanced Placement classes, how willSo, as tempting as it might be to jump into cross-listed
you be ready for the challenge of the much moregraduate courses or interesting upper-level courses in
difficult college classes?college, don't do this unless you are prepared and have
But it doesn't work like this in a top college. You don'tthe right qualifications. It might be a let-down to take
need to take the hardest classes available in order to"regular" classes after taking advanced classes much
prove that you are qualified for the next step, unlessof your life, but the nature of the game has changed,
your next step is graduate qualifying exams or being aand now good grades in basic classes are vital.
professor yourself. Instead, if you are aiming for a jobIt's really the same message in both high school and
or graduate school, you need to earn good grades,college: Do well at the introductory and intermediate
starting in the foundational courses.college-level courses. However, in high school, this
The rule of thumb changes from, "Take the hardeststrategy comes across as, "Take the hardest
classes available," to "Get the best grades possible inclasses," whereas in college it's translated as, "Take
the basic courses."the medium classes; take what is recommended for
Why do grades matter? Good grades demonstratestudents with your background.